January 04, 2024 5 min read
Houseplants have a wide range of benefits aside from looking nice (which they are exceptionally good at). They have also been shown to have a huge range of physical and psychological health benefits including enhancing productivity and creativity, reducing stress and boosting mood.
If you’re familiar with Hortology you’ll have seen one of our key messages dotted about the website:
We’ve talked at length about the science behind houseplant’s ability to clean the air but it's high time we explained more about how plants can “lift the spirit” and “calm the mind”....
For us, green instinctively feels good. The benefits of being surrounded by plants are something we see in ourselves, the Hortology team and the Hortologists we speak to every day. Whilst we certainly don’t claim that houseplants are a universal solution to mental health problems, the instinctive feeling that "green feels good" is supported by a growing body of evidence and ongoing research.
Owning and caring for houseplants...
There has been an increased body of research into nature therapy or “Forest Bathing” in recent months which has shown that being in the presence of plant life can have significant positive impacts on your physical and mental health.
Studies have found that forest bathing (known from the Japanese “Shinrin-yoku”) has a number of positive physiological and psychological effects including alleviating depression and improving mood.
Further research is now showing that similar benefits can be experienced on a smaller scale with houseplants and indoor trees helping to calm the brain and body.
Not being surrounded by plants is a relatively new experience in human evolution. It’s only been a matter of hundreds of years (the blink of an eye in terms of human and plant existence) since we began to move into cities and towns and distance ourselves from woodlands and greenspaces.
Uniform rooms are incredibly peculiar as nothing like them would exist in nature. It’s the reason plain rooms look “sterile” – there’s something inherently disconcerting to not see green, rough edges and a variety of heights and irregular spacings. Adding plants to rooms goes a long way to replicating some of the features of a more natural environment by breaking up corners, adding height, introducing irregularity and, of course greenery.
By introducing plants to rooms you begin to create a more natural environment which studies suggest we find more relaxing, homely and "full of life" by every definition.
Scientists have shown that exposure to naturalistic environments like in forests and parks, has regenerative effects for directed attention.
Most of these studies have been directed at outdoor spaces but, a recent study published in the Journal of Environmental Psychology, suggests that similar effects can be experienced with indoor plants in rooms where screens are present – i.e. in offices and at home (in front of the telly and / or your phone!).
In an incredibly simple experiment, researchers placed houseplants around the desk of some participants and removed them for another group. The participants were asked to perform a number of exercises designed to test their attention spans. Those with the plants present demonstrated a marked improvement in refocussing their attention over the plantless party.
It’s just one more reason we are huge advocates for plants in offices and on desks at work and at home.
The benefits of a sustained and active interest in horticulture has been the focus of a wide range of studies since the Victorian era and are well documented across the scientific community.
As well as better physical health through movement and exercise, horticulture has been shown to improve mental health through sustained learning (there’s always something new to learn when it comes to caring for plants!) and the benefits that come from nurturing and caring for living things also appear to have a profound impact on our mental health.
Caring for indoor plants has been shown to improve mental health through a sense of purpose and achievement in maintaining and improving your plants’ condition. Seeing something grow and mature with relatively minimal efforts (certainly less so than pets for example).
Caring for plants is a reminder to take care of your own physical and emotional needs.
Plants need physical inputs like water, food, sunlight, a steady temperature, and plants also need time to heal and grow.
Time is the factor we often neglect to nourish ourselves with.
Take the time to maintain your plants and the process becomes meditative and relaxing.
Take inspiration from plants and give yourself time to heal and grow.
*Please note: this is just an article written by the guys in our marketing team (Hi!). It's not a scientific study in itself, contains lots of opinion and definitely doesn't contain any healthcare advice.
Article Research Sources:
“BIOPHILIC DESIGN PATTERNS - Emerging Nature-Based Parameters for Health and Well-Being in the Built Environment”
Catherine O. Ryan, William D. Browning, Joseph O. Clancy, Scott L. Andrews, and Namita B. Kallianpurkar
“The psychological benefits of indoor plants: A critical review of the experimental literature”
Tina Bringslimark, Terry Hartig, Grete G. Patil
“Interaction with indoor plants may reduce psychological and physiological stress by suppressing autonomic nervous system activity in young adults: a randomized crossover study”
Min-sun Lee, Juyoung Lee, Bum-Jin Park & Yoshifumi Miyazaki
“Benefits of indoor plants on attention capacity in an office setting"
Ruth K.Raanaasa, Katinka Horgen Evensena, Debra Rich, Gunn Sjøstrøma, Grete Patila
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